#!/usr/bin/env python3
-
-import socketserver
-import threading
-import queue
-from parser import ArgError, Parser
-
-
-# Avoid "Address already in use" errors.
-socketserver.TCPServer.allow_reuse_address = True
-
-
-class GameError(Exception):
- pass
-
-
-class Server(socketserver.ThreadingTCPServer):
- """Bind together threaded IO handling server and message queue."""
-
- def __init__(self, queue, *args, **kwargs):
- super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
- self.queue_out = queue
- self.daemon_threads = True # Else, server's threads have daemon=False.
-
-
-class IO_Handler(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler):
-
- def handle(self):
- """Move messages between network socket and main thread via queues.
-
- On start, sets up new queue, sends it via self.server.queue_out to
- main thread, and from then on receives messages to send back from the
- main thread via that new queue.
-
- At the same time, loops over socket's recv to get messages from the
- outside via self.server.queue_out into the main thread. Ends connection
- once a 'QUIT' message is received from socket, and then also kills its
- own queue.
-
- All messages to the main thread are tuples, with the first element a
- meta command ('ADD_QUEUE' for queue creation, 'KILL_QUEUE' for queue
- deletion, and 'COMMAND' for everything else), the second element a UUID
- that uniquely identifies the thread (so that the main thread knows whom
- to send replies back to), and optionally a third element for further
- instructions.
- """
- import plom_socket_io
-
- def caught_send(socket, message):
- """Send message by socket, catch broken socket connection error."""
- try:
- plom_socket_io.send(socket, message)
- except plom_socket_io.BrokenSocketConnection:
- pass
-
- def send_queue_messages(socket, queue_in, thread_alive):
- """Send messages via socket from queue_in while thread_alive[0]."""
- while thread_alive[0]:
- try:
- msg = queue_in.get(timeout=1)
- except queue.Empty:
- continue
- caught_send(socket, msg)
-
- import uuid
- print('CONNECTION FROM:', str(self.client_address))
- connection_id = uuid.uuid4()
- queue_in = queue.Queue()
- self.server.queue_out.put(('ADD_QUEUE', connection_id, queue_in))
- thread_alive = [True]
- t = threading.Thread(target=send_queue_messages,
- args=(self.request, queue_in, thread_alive))
- t.start()
- for message in plom_socket_io.recv(self.request):
- if message is None:
- caught_send(self.request, 'BAD MESSAGE')
- elif 'QUIT' == message:
- caught_send(self.request, 'BYE')
- break
- else:
- self.server.queue_out.put(('COMMAND', connection_id, message))
- self.server.queue_out.put(('KILL_QUEUE', connection_id))
- thread_alive[0] = False
- print('CONNECTION CLOSED FROM:', str(self.client_address))
- self.request.close()
-
-
-def move_pos(direction, pos_yx):
- if direction == 'UP':
- pos_yx[0] -= 1
- elif direction == 'DOWN':
- pos_yx[0] += 1
- elif direction == 'RIGHT':
- pos_yx[1] += 1
- elif direction == 'LEFT':
- pos_yx[1] -= 1
-
-
-class Task:
-
- def __init__(self, thing, name, args=(), kwargs={}):
- self.name = name
- self.thing = thing
- self.args = args
- self.kwargs = kwargs
- self.todo = 1
-
- def check(self):
- if self.name == 'move':
- if len(self.args) > 0:
- direction = self.args[0]
- else:
- direction = self.kwargs['direction']
- test_pos = self.thing.position[:]
- move_pos(direction, test_pos)
- if test_pos[0] < 0 or test_pos[1] < 0 or \
- test_pos[0] >= self.thing.world.map_size[0] or \
- test_pos[1] >= self.thing.world.map_size[1]:
- raise GameError('would move outside map bounds')
- pos_i = test_pos[0] * self.thing.world.map_size[1] + test_pos[1]
- map_tile = self.thing.world.map_[pos_i]
- if map_tile != '.':
- raise GameError('would move into illegal terrain')
-
-
-class Thing:
-
- def __init__(self, world, type_, position):
- self.world = world
- self.type_ = type_
- self.position = position
- self.task = Task(self, 'wait')
-
- def task_wait(self):
- pass
-
- def task_move(self, direction):
- move_pos(direction, self.position)
-
- def decide_task(self):
- if self.position[1] > 1:
- self.set_task('move', 'LEFT')
- elif self.position[1] < 3:
- self.set_task('move', 'RIGHT')
- else:
- self.set_task('wait')
-
- def set_task(self, task, *args, **kwargs):
- self.task = Task(self, task, args, kwargs)
- self.task.check()
-
- def proceed(self, is_AI=True):
- """Further the thing in its tasks.
-
- Decrements .task.todo; if it thus falls to <= 0, enacts method whose
- name is 'task_' + self.task.name and sets .task = None. If is_AI, calls
- .decide_task to decide a self.task.
- """
- self.task.todo -= 1
- if self.task.todo <= 0:
- task = getattr(self, 'task_' + self.task.name)
- task(*self.task.args, **self.task.kwargs)
- self.task = None
- if is_AI and self.task is None:
- self.decide_task()
-
-
-class World:
-
- def __init__(self):
- self.turn = 0
- self.map_size = (5, 5)
- self.map_ = 'xxxxx' +\
- 'x...x' +\
- 'x.X.x' +\
- 'x...x' +\
- 'xxxxx'
- self.things = [
- Thing(self, 'human', [3, 3]),
- Thing(self, 'monster', [1, 1])
- ]
- self.player_i = 0
- self.player = self.things[self.player_i]
+import sys
+import os
+import parser
+import server_.game
+import server_.io
+import game_common
def fib(n):
return fib(n-1) + fib(n-2)
-class CommandHandler:
+class CommandHandler(server_.game.Commander):
- def __init__(self, queues_out):
- from multiprocessing import Pool
- self.queues_out = queues_out
- self.world = World()
- self.parser = Parser(self)
+ def __init__(self, game_file_name):
+ self.queues_out = {}
+ self.world = server_.game.World()
+ self.parser = parser.Parser(self)
+ self.game_file_name = game_file_name
# self.pool and self.pool_result are currently only needed by the FIB
# command and the demo of a parallelized game loop in cmd_inc_p.
+ from multiprocessing import Pool
self.pool = Pool()
self.pool_result = None
- def handle_input(self, input_, connection_id):
- """Process input_ to command grammar, call command handler if found."""
- try:
- command = self.parser.parse(input_)
- if command is None:
- self.send_to(connection_id, 'UNHANDLED INPUT')
- else:
- command(connection_id=connection_id)
- except ArgError as e:
- self.send_to(connection_id, 'ARGUMENT ERROR: ' + str(e))
- except GameError as e:
- self.send_to(connection_id, 'GAME ERROR: ' + str(e))
-
- def send_to(self, connection_id, msg):
- """Send msg to client of connection_id."""
- self.queues_out[connection_id].put(msg)
-
- def send_all(self, msg):
- """Send msg to all clients."""
- for connection_id in self.queues_out:
- self.send_to(connection_id, msg)
-
- def stringify_yx(self, tuple_):
- """Transform tuple (y,x) into string 'Y:'+str(y)+',X:'+str(x)."""
- return 'Y:' + str(tuple_[0]) + ',X:' + str(tuple_[1])
-
- def quoted(self, string):
- """Quote and escape string so client interprets it as single token."""
+ def quote(self, string):
+ """Quote & escape string so client interprets it as single token."""
quoted = []
quoted += ['"']
for c in string:
quoted += ['"']
return ''.join(quoted)
- def quoted_map(self, map_string, map_width):
- """Put \n into map_string at map_width intervals, return quoted whole."""
- map_lines = []
- map_size = len(map_string)
- start_cut = 0
- while start_cut < map_size:
- limit = start_cut + map_width
- map_lines += [map_string[start_cut:limit]]
- start_cut = limit
- return self.quoted("\n".join(map_lines))
-
- def send_all_gamestate(self):
- """Send out game state data relevant to clients."""
- self.send_all('NEW_TURN ' + str(self.world.turn))
- self.send_all('MAP_SIZE ' + self.stringify_yx(self.world.map_size))
- self.send_all('TERRAIN\n' + self.quoted_map(self.world.map_,
- self.world.map_size[1]))
- for thing in self.world.things:
- self.send_all('THING TYPE:' + thing.type_ + ' '
- + self.stringify_yx(thing.position))
-
- def proceed_to_next_player_turn(self, connection_id):
- """Run game world turns until player can decide their next step.
-
- Sends a 'TURN_FINISHED' message, then iterates through all non-player
- things, on each step furthering them in their tasks (and letting them
- decide new ones if they finish). The iteration order is: first all
- things that come after the player in the world things list, then (after
- incrementing the world turn) all that come before the player; then the
- player's .proceed() is run, and if it does not finish his task, the
- loop starts at the beginning. Once the player's task is finished, the
- loop breaks, and client-relevant game data is sent.
- """
- self.send_all('TURN_FINISHED ' + str(self.world.turn))
- while True:
- for thing in self.world.things[self.world.player_i+1:]:
- thing.proceed()
- self.world.turn += 1
- for thing in self.world.things[:self.world.player_i]:
- thing.proceed()
- self.world.player.proceed(is_AI=False)
- if self.world.player.task is None:
- break
- self.send_all_gamestate()
-
- def cmd_MOVE(self, direction, connection_id):
- """Set player task to 'move' with direction arg, finish player turn."""
- if direction not in {'UP', 'DOWN', 'RIGHT', 'LEFT'}:
- raise ArgError('Move argument must be one of: '
- 'UP, DOWN, RIGHT, LEFT')
- self.world.player.set_task('move', direction=direction)
- self.proceed_to_next_player_turn(connection_id)
- cmd_MOVE.argtypes = 'string'
+ def handle_input(self, input_, connection_id=None, store=True):
+ """Process input_ to command grammar, call command handler if found."""
+ from inspect import signature
- def cmd_WAIT(self, connection_id):
- """Set player task to 'wait', finish player turn."""
- self.world.player.set_task('wait')
- self.proceed_to_next_player_turn(connection_id)
+ def answer(connection_id, msg):
+ if connection_id:
+ self.send(msg, connection_id)
+ else:
+ print(msg)
- def cmd_GET_TURN(self, connection_id):
- """Send world.turn to caller."""
- self.send_to(connection_id, str(self.world.turn))
+ try:
+ command = self.parser.parse(input_)
+ if command is None:
+ answer(connection_id, 'UNHANDLED_INPUT')
+ else:
+ if 'connection_id' in list(signature(command).parameters):
+ command(connection_id=connection_id)
+ else:
+ command()
+ if store:
+ with open(self.game_file_name, 'a') as f:
+ f.write(input_ + '\n')
+ except parser.ArgError as e:
+ answer(connection_id, 'ARGUMENT_ERROR ' + self.quote(str(e)))
+ except server_.game.GameError as e:
+ answer(connection_id, 'GAME_ERROR ' + self.quote(str(e)))
+
+ def send(self, msg, connection_id=None):
+ if connection_id:
+ self.queues_out[connection_id].put(msg)
+ else:
+ for connection_id in self.queues_out:
+ self.queues_out[connection_id].put(msg)
- def cmd_ECHO(self, msg, connection_id):
- """Send msg to caller."""
- self.send_to(connection_id, msg)
- cmd_ECHO.argtypes = 'string'
+ def send_gamestate(self, connection_id=None):
+ """Send out game state data relevant to clients."""
- def cmd_ALL(self, msg, connection_id):
- """Send msg to all clients."""
- self.send_all(msg)
- cmd_ALL.argtypes = 'string'
+ def stringify_yx(tuple_):
+ """Transform tuple (y,x) into string 'Y:'+str(y)+',X:'+str(x)."""
+ return 'Y:' + str(tuple_[0]) + ',X:' + str(tuple_[1])
+
+ self.send('NEW_TURN ' + str(self.world.turn))
+ self.send('MAP_SIZE ' + stringify_yx(self.world.map_.size))
+ visible_map = self.world.get_player().get_visible_map()
+ for y in range(self.world.map_.size[0]):
+ self.send('VISIBLE_MAP_LINE %5s %s' %
+ (y, self.quote(visible_map.get_line(y))))
+ visible_things = self.world.get_player().get_visible_things()
+ for thing in visible_things:
+ self.send('THING_TYPE %s %s' % (thing.id_, thing.type_))
+ self.send('THING_POS %s %s' % (thing.id_,
+ stringify_yx(thing.position)))
+
+ def proceed(self):
+ """Send turn finish signal, run game world, send new world data.
+
+ First sends 'TURN_FINISHED' message, then runs game world
+ until new player input is needed, then sends game state.
+ """
+ self.send('TURN_FINISHED ' + str(self.world.turn))
+ self.world.proceed_to_next_player_turn()
+ msg = str(self.world.get_player().last_task_result)
+ self.send('LAST_PLAYER_TASK_RESULT ' + self.quote(msg))
+ self.send_gamestate()
def cmd_FIB(self, numbers, connection_id):
"""Reply with n-th Fibonacci numbers, n taken from tokens[1:].
Numbers are calculated in parallel as far as possible, using fib().
A 'CALCULATING …' message is sent to caller before the result.
"""
- self.send_to(connection_id, 'CALCULATING …')
+ self.send('CALCULATING …', connection_id)
results = self.pool.map(fib, numbers)
reply = ' '.join([str(r) for r in results])
- self.send_to(connection_id, reply)
+ self.send(reply, connection_id)
cmd_FIB.argtypes = 'seq:int:nonneg'
def cmd_INC_P(self, connection_id):
from time import sleep
if self.pool_result is not None:
self.pool_result.wait()
- self.send_all('TURN_FINISHED ' + str(self.world.turn))
+ self.send('TURN_FINISHED ' + str(self.world.turn))
sleep(1)
self.world.turn += 1
- self.send_all_gamestate()
+ self.send_gamestate()
self.pool_result = self.pool.map_async(fib, (35, 35))
-def io_loop(q):
- """Handle commands coming through queue q, send results back.
-
- Commands from q are expected to be tuples, with the first element either
- 'ADD_QUEUE', 'COMMAND', or 'KILL_QUEUE', the second element a UUID, and
- an optional third element of arbitrary type. The UUID identifies a
- receiver for replies.
-
- An 'ADD_QUEUE' command should contain as third element a queue through
- which to send messages back to the sender of the command. A 'KILL_QUEUE'
- command removes the queue for that receiver from the list of queues through
- which to send replies.
-
- A 'COMMAND' command is specified in greater detail by a string that is the
- tuple's third element. CommandHandler takes care of processing this and
- sending out replies.
- """
- queues_out = {}
- command_handler = CommandHandler(queues_out)
- while True:
- x = q.get()
- command_type = x[0]
- connection_id = x[1]
- content = None if len(x) == 2 else x[2]
- if command_type == 'ADD_QUEUE':
- queues_out[connection_id] = content
- elif command_type == 'COMMAND':
- command_handler.handle_input(content, connection_id)
- elif command_type == 'KILL_QUEUE':
- del queues_out[connection_id]
-
-
-q = queue.Queue()
-c = threading.Thread(target=io_loop, daemon=True, args=(q,))
-c.start()
-server = Server(q, ('localhost', 5000), IO_Handler)
-try:
- server.serve_forever()
-except KeyboardInterrupt:
- pass
-finally:
- print('Killing server')
- server.server_close()
+if len(sys.argv) != 2:
+ print('wrong number of arguments, expected one (game file)')
+ exit(1)
+game_file_name = sys.argv[1]
+command_handler = CommandHandler(game_file_name)
+if os.path.exists(game_file_name):
+ if not os.path.isfile(game_file_name):
+ print('game file name does not refer to a valid game file')
+ else:
+ with open(game_file_name, 'r') as f:
+ lines = f.readlines()
+ for i in range(len(lines)):
+ line = lines[i]
+ print("FILE INPUT LINE %s: %s" % (i, line), end='')
+ command_handler.handle_input(line, store=False)
+else:
+ command_handler.handle_input('MAP_SIZE Y:5,X:5')
+ command_handler.handle_input('TERRAIN_LINE 0 "xxxxx"')
+ command_handler.handle_input('TERRAIN_LINE 1 "x...x"')
+ command_handler.handle_input('TERRAIN_LINE 2 "x.X.x"')
+ command_handler.handle_input('TERRAIN_LINE 3 "x...x"')
+ command_handler.handle_input('TERRAIN_LINE 4 "xxxxx"')
+ command_handler.handle_input('THING_TYPE 0 human')
+ command_handler.handle_input('THING_POS 0 Y:3,X:3')
+ command_handler.handle_input('THING_TYPE 1 monster')
+ command_handler.handle_input('THING_POS 1 Y:1,X:1')
+
+
+server_.io.run_server_with_io_loop(command_handler)