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Server/py: Handle mv_yx_in_dir_legal argument bug.
[plomrogue] / plomrogue-server.py
index 73c920e265344789e896cbd1b8e35715a1dc8b1e..a3c8f8fd27e25d0a89a04d3ed64a7938fd54b0e0 100755 (executable)
@@ -4,6 +4,45 @@ import os
 import shlex
 import shutil
 import time
+import ctypes
+
+
+class RandomnessIO:
+    """"Interface to libplomrogue's pseudo-randomness generator."""
+
+    def set_seed(self, seed):
+        libpr.seed_rrand(1, seed)
+
+    def get_seed(self):
+        return libpr.seed_rrand(0, 0)
+
+    def next(self):
+        return libpr.rrand()
+
+    seed = property(get_seed, set_seed)
+
+
+def prep_library():
+    """Prepare ctypes library at ./libplomrogue.so"""
+    libpath = ("./libplomrogue.so")
+    if not os.access(libpath, os.F_OK):
+        raise SystemExit("No library " + libpath + ", run ./compile.sh first?")
+    libpr = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(libpath)
+    libpr.seed_rrand.argtypes = [ctypes.c_uint8, ctypes.c_uint32]
+    libpr.seed_rrand.restype = ctypes.c_uint32
+    libpr.rrand.argtypes = []
+    libpr.rrand.restype = ctypes.c_uint16
+    libpr.set_maplength.argtypes = [ctypes.c_uint16]
+    libpr.mv_yx_in_dir_legal_wrap.argtypes = [ctypes.c_char, ctypes.c_uint8,
+                                              ctypes.c_uint8]
+    libpr.mv_yx_in_dir_legal_wrap.restype = ctypes.c_uint8
+    libpr.result_y.restype = ctypes.c_uint8
+    libpr.result_x.restype = ctypes.c_uint8
+    libpr.set_maplength(world_db["MAP_LENGTH"])
+    libpr.build_fov_map.argtypes = [ctypes.c_uint8, ctypes.c_uint8,
+                                    ctypes.c_char_p, ctypes.c_char_p]
+    libpr.build_fov_map.restype = ctypes.c_uint8
+    return libpr
 
 
 def strong_write(file, string):
@@ -165,8 +204,10 @@ def save_world():
 
     string = ""
     for key in world_db:
-        if dict != type(world_db[key]) and key != "MAP":
+        if dict != type(world_db[key]) and key != "MAP" and \
+           key != "WORLD_ACTIVE" and key != "SEED_MAP":
             string = string + key + " " + str(world_db[key]) + "\n"
+    string = string + "SEED_MAP " + str(world_db["SEED_MAP"]) + "\n"
     string = string + helper("ThingActions", "TA_ID")
     string = string + helper("ThingTypes", "TT_ID", {"TT_CORPSE_ID": False})
     for id in world_db["ThingTypes"]:
@@ -182,7 +223,8 @@ def save_world():
             string = string + "T_ID " + str(id) + "\n"
             for carried_id in world_db["Things"][id]["T_CARRIES"]:
                 string = string + "T_CARRIES " + str(carried_id) + "\n"
-    string = string + "WORLD_ACTIVE " + str(world_db["WORLD_ACTIVE"])
+    string = string + "SEED_RANDOMNESS " + str(rand.seed) + "\n" + \
+             "WORLD_ACTIVE " + str(world_db["WORLD_ACTIVE"])
     atomic_write(io_db["path_save"], string)
 
 
@@ -232,7 +274,7 @@ def read_command():
     Keep building return string until a newline is encountered. Pause between
     unsuccessful reads, and after too much waiting, run server_test().
     """
-    wait_on_fail = 1
+    wait_on_fail = 0.03333
     max_wait = 5
     now = time.time()
     command = ""
@@ -294,20 +336,18 @@ def try_worldstate_update():
         length = world_db["MAP_LENGTH"]
         fov = bytearray(b' ' * (length ** 2))
         for pos in range(length ** 2):
-            fovflag = world_db["Things"][0]["fovmap"][pos]
-            if 'v' == chr(fovflag):
+            if 'v' == chr(world_db["Things"][0]["fovmap"][pos]):
                 fov[pos] = world_db["MAP"][pos]
         for i in range(3):
             draw_visible_Things(fov, i)
         string = write_map(string, fov)
         mem = world_db["Things"][0]["T_MEMMAP"][:]
         for i in range(2):
-            for id in world_db["Things"][0]["T_MEMTHING"]:
-                type = world_db["Things"][id]["T_TYPE"]
-                consumable = world_db["ThingTypes"][type]["TT_CONSUMABLE"]
+            for mt in world_db["Things"][0]["T_MEMTHING"]:
+                consumable = world_db["ThingTypes"][mt[0]]["TT_CONSUMABLE"]
                 if (i == 0 and not consumable) or (i == 1 and consumable):
-                        c = world_db["ThingTypes"][type]["TT_SYMBOL"]
-                        mem[(y * length) + x] = ord(c)
+                    c = world_db["ThingTypes"][mt[0]]["TT_SYMBOL"]
+                    mem[(mt[1] * length) + mt[2]] = ord(c)
         string = write_map(string, mem)
         atomic_write(io_db["path_worldstate"], string)
         strong_write(io_db["file_out"], "WORLD_UPDATED\n")
@@ -366,8 +406,63 @@ def play_game():
 
 
 def remake_map():
-    # DUMMY map creator.
-    world_db["MAP"] = bytearray(b'.' * (world_db["MAP_LENGTH"] ** 2))
+    """(Re-)make island map.
+
+    Let "~" represent water, "." land, "X" trees: Build island shape randomly,
+    start with one land cell in the middle, then go into cycle of repeatedly
+    selecting a random sea cell and transforming it into land if it is neighbor
+    to land. The cycle ends when a land cell is due to be created at the map's
+    border. Then put some trees on the map (TODO: more precise algorithm desc).
+    """
+    def is_neighbor(coordinates, type):
+        y = coordinates[0]
+        x = coordinates[1]
+        length = world_db["MAP_LENGTH"]
+        ind = y % 2
+        diag_west = x + (ind > 0)
+        diag_east = x + (ind < (length - 1))
+        pos = (y * length) + x
+        if (y > 0 and diag_east
+            and type == chr(world_db["MAP"][pos - length + ind])) \
+           or (x < (length - 1)
+               and type == chr(world_db["MAP"][pos + 1])) \
+           or (y < (length - 1) and diag_east
+               and type == chr(world_db["MAP"][pos + length + ind])) \
+           or (y > 0 and diag_west
+               and type == chr(world_db["MAP"][pos - length - (not ind)])) \
+           or (x > 0
+               and type == chr(world_db["MAP"][pos - 1])) \
+           or (y < (length - 1) and diag_west
+               and type == chr(world_db["MAP"][pos + length - (not ind)])):
+            return True
+        return False
+    store_seed = rand.seed
+    rand.seed = world_db["SEED_MAP"]
+    world_db["MAP"] = bytearray(b'~' * (world_db["MAP_LENGTH"] ** 2))
+    length = world_db["MAP_LENGTH"]
+    add_half_width = (not (length % 2)) * int(length / 2)
+    world_db["MAP"][int((length ** 2) / 2) + add_half_width] = ord(".")
+    while (1):
+        y = rand.next() % length
+        x = rand.next() % length
+        pos = (y * length) + x
+        if "~" == chr(world_db["MAP"][pos]) and is_neighbor((y, x), "."):
+            if y == 0 or y == (length - 1) or x == 0 or x == (length - 1):
+                break
+            world_db["MAP"][pos] = ord(".")
+    n_trees = int((length ** 2) / 16)
+    i_trees = 0
+    while (i_trees <= n_trees):
+        single_allowed = rand.next() % 32
+        y = rand.next() % length
+        x = rand.next() % length
+        pos = (y * length) + x
+        if "." == chr(world_db["MAP"][pos]) \
+          and ((not single_allowed) or is_neighbor((y, x), "X")):
+            world_db["MAP"][pos] = ord("X")
+            i_trees += 1
+    rand.seed = store_seed
+    # This all-too-precise replica of the original C code misses iter_limit().
 
 
 def update_map_memory(t):
@@ -382,19 +477,21 @@ def update_map_memory(t):
             if " " == chr(t["T_MEMMAP"][pos]):
                 t["T_MEMMAP"][pos] = world_db["MAP"][pos]
             continue
-        # TODO: Aging of MEMDEPTHMAP.
-    for id in t["T_MEMTHING"]:
-        y = world_db["Things"][id]["T_POSY"]
-        x = world_db["Things"][id]["T_POSY"]
-        if "v" == chr(t["fovmap"][(y * world_db["MAP_LENGTH"]) + x]):
-            t["T_MEMTHING"].remove(id)
+        if ord('0') <= t["T_MEMDEPTHMAP"][pos] \
+           and ord('9') >= t["T_MEMDEPTHMAP"][pos] \
+           and not rand.next() % (2 ** (t["T_MEMDEPTHMAP"][pos] - 48)):
+            t["T_MEMDEPTHMAP"][pos] += 1
+    for mt in [mt for mt in t["T_MEMTHING"]
+               if "v" == chr(t["fovmap"][(mt[1] * world_db["MAP_LENGTH"])
+                                         + mt[2]])]:
+            t["T_MEMTHING"].remove(mt)
     for id in world_db["Things"]:
         type = world_db["Things"][id]["T_TYPE"]
         if not world_db["ThingTypes"][type]["TT_LIFEPOINTS"]:
             y = world_db["Things"][id]["T_POSY"]
-            x = world_db["Things"][id]["T_POSY"]
+            x = world_db["Things"][id]["T_POSX"]
             if "v" == chr(t["fovmap"][(y * world_db["MAP_LENGTH"]) + x]):
-                t["T_MEMTHING"] = (type, y, x)
+                t["T_MEMTHING"].append((type, y, x))
 
 
 def set_world_inactive():
@@ -447,10 +544,305 @@ def setter(category, key, min, max):
 def build_fov_map(t):
     """Build Thing's FOV map."""
     t["fovmap"] = bytearray(b'v' * (world_db["MAP_LENGTH"] ** 2))
-    # DUMMY so far. Just builds an all-visible map.
+    maptype = ctypes.c_char * len(world_db["MAP"])
+    test = libpr.build_fov_map(t["T_POSY"], t["T_POSX"],
+                               maptype.from_buffer(t["fovmap"]),
+                               maptype.from_buffer(world_db["MAP"]))
+    if test:
+        raise RuntimeError("Malloc error in build_fov_Map().")
+
+
+def decrement_lifepoints(t):
+    """Decrement t's lifepoints by 1, and if to zero, corpse it.
+
+    If t is the player avatar, only blank its fovmap, so that the client may
+    still display memory data. On non-player things, erase fovmap and memory.
+    """
+    t["T_LIFEPOINTS"] -= 1
+    if 0 == t["T_LIFEPOINTS"]:
+        t["T_TYPE"] = world_db["ThingTypes"][t["T_TYPE"]]["TT_CORPSE_ID"]
+        if world_db["Things"][0] == t:
+            t["fovmap"] = bytearray(b' ' * (world_db["MAP_LENGTH"] ** 2))
+            strong_write(io_db["file_out"], "LOG You die.\n")
+        else:
+            t["fovmap"] = False
+            t["T_MEMMAP"] = False
+            t["T_MEMDEPTHMAP"] = False
+            t["T_MEMTHING"] = []
+            strong_write(io_db["file_out"], "LOG It dies.\n")
+
+
+def mv_yx_in_dir_legal(dir, y, x):
+    """Wrapper around libpr.mv_yx_in_dir_legal to simplify its use."""
+    dir_c = dir.encode("ascii")[0]
+    test = libpr.mv_yx_in_dir_legal_wrap(dir_c, y, x)
+    if -1 == test:
+        raise RuntimeError("Too much wrapping in mv_yx_in_dir_legal_wrap()!")
+    return (test, libpr.result_y(), libpr.result_x())
+
+
+def actor_wait(t):
+    """Make t do nothing (but loudly, if player avatar)."""
+    if t == world_db["Things"][0]:
+        strong_write(io_db["file_out"], "LOG You wait.\n")
+
+
+def actor_move(t):
+    """If passable, move/collide(=attack) thing into T_ARGUMENT's direction."""
+    passable = False
+    move_result = mv_yx_in_dir_legal(chr(t["T_ARGUMENT"]),
+                                     t["T_POSY"], t["T_POSX"])
+    if 1 == move_result[0]:
+        pos = (move_result[1] * world_db["MAP_LENGTH"]) + move_result[2]
+        passable = "." == chr(world_db["MAP"][pos])
+        hitted = [id for id in world_db["Things"]
+                  if world_db["Things"][id] != t
+                  if world_db["Things"][id]["T_LIFEPOINTS"]
+                  if world_db["Things"][id]["T_POSY"] == move_result[1]
+                  if world_db["Things"][id]["T_POSX"] == move_result[2]]
+        if len(hitted):
+            hit_id = hitted[0]
+            hitter_name = world_db["ThingTypes"][t["T_TYPE"]]["TT_NAME"]
+            hitter = "You" if t == world_db["Things"][0] else hitter_name
+            hitted_type = world_db["Things"][hit_id]["T_TYPE"]
+            hitted_name = world_db["ThingTypes"][hitted_type]["TT_NAME"]
+            hitted = "you" if hit_id == 0 else hitted_name
+            verb = " wound " if hitter == "You" else " wounds "
+            strong_write(io_db["file_out"], "LOG " + hitter + verb + hitted +
+                                            ".\n")
+            decrement_lifepoints(world_db["Things"][hit_id])
+            return
+    dir = [dir for dir in directions_db
+           if directions_db[dir] == chr(t["T_ARGUMENT"])][0]
+    if passable:
+        t["T_POSY"] = move_result[1]
+        t["T_POSX"] = move_result[2]
+        for id in t["T_CARRIES"]:
+            world_db["Things"][id]["T_POSY"] = move_result[1]
+            world_db["Things"][id]["T_POSX"] = move_result[2]
+        build_fov_map(t)
+        strong_write(io_db["file_out"], "LOG You move " + dir + ".\n")
+    else:
+        strong_write(io_db["file_out"], "LOG You fail to move " + dir + ".\n")
+
+
+def actor_pick_up(t):
+    """Make t pick up (topmost?) Thing from ground into inventory."""
+    # Topmostness is actually not defined so far.
+    ids = [id for id in world_db["Things"] if world_db["Things"][id] != t
+           if not world_db["Things"][id]["carried"]
+           if world_db["Things"][id]["T_POSY"] == t["T_POSY"]
+           if world_db["Things"][id]["T_POSX"] == t["T_POSX"]]
+    if len(ids):
+        world_db["Things"][ids[0]]["carried"] = True
+        t["T_CARRIES"].append(ids[0])
+        if t == world_db["Things"][0]:
+            strong_write(io_db["file_out"], "LOG You pick up an object.\n")
+    elif t == world_db["Things"][0]:
+        err = "You try to pick up an object, but there is none."
+        strong_write(io_db["file_out"], "LOG " + err + "\n")
+
+
+def actor_drop(t):
+    """Make t rop Thing from inventory to ground indexed by T_ARGUMENT."""
+    # TODO: Handle case where T_ARGUMENT matches nothing.
+    if len(t["T_CARRIES"]):
+        id = t["T_CARRIES"][t["T_ARGUMENT"]]
+        t["T_CARRIES"].remove(id)
+        world_db["Things"][id]["carried"] = False
+        if t == world_db["Things"][0]:
+            strong_write(io_db["file_out"], "LOG You drop an object.\n")
+    elif t == world_db["Things"][0]:
+        err = "You try to drop an object, but you own none."
+        strong_write(io_db["file_out"], "LOG " + err + "\n")
+
+
+def actor_use(t):
+    """Make t use (for now: consume) T_ARGUMENT-indexed Thing in inventory."""
+    # TODO: Handle case where T_ARGUMENT matches nothing.
+    if len(t["T_CARRIES"]):
+        id = t["T_CARRIES"][t["T_ARGUMENT"]]
+        type = world_db["Things"][id]["T_TYPE"]
+        if world_db["ThingTypes"][type]["TT_CONSUMABLE"]:
+            t["T_CARRIES"].remove(id)
+            del world_db["Things"][id]
+            t["T_SATIATION"] += world_db["ThingTypes"][type]["TT_CONSUMABLE"]
+            t["T_LIFEPOINTS"] += 1
+            # Wrongly increment HPs is a replica of the original code.
+            strong_write(io_db["file_out"], "LOG You consume this object.\n")
+        else:
+            strong_write(io_db["file_out"], "LOG You try to use this object," +
+                                            "but fail.\n")
+    else:
+        strong_write(io_db["file_out"], "LOG You try to use an object, but " +
+                                        "you own none.\n")
+
+
+def thingproliferation(t):
+    """To chance of 1/TT_PROLIFERATE, create t offspring in neighbor cell.
+
+    Naturally only works with TT_PROLIFERATE > 0. The neighbor cell must be
+    passable and not be inhabited by a Thing of the same type, or, if Thing is
+    animate, any other animate Thing. If there are several map cell candidates,
+    one is selected randomly.
+    """
+    def test_cell(t, y, x):
+        if "." == chr(world_db["MAP"][(y * world_db["MAP_LENGTH"]) + x]):
+            for id in [id for id in world_db["Things"]
+                       if y == world_db["Things"][id]["T_POSY"]
+                       if x == world_db["Things"][id]["T_POSX"]
+                       if (t["T_TYPE"] == world_db["Things"][id]["T_TYPE"])
+                       or (t["T_LIFEPOINTS"] and
+                           world_db["Things"][id]["T_LIFEPOINTS"])]:
+                return False
+            return True
+        return False
+    prolscore = world_db["ThingTypes"][t["T_TYPE"]]["TT_PROLIFERATE"]
+    if prolscore and (1 == prolscore or 1 == (rand.next() % prolscore)):
+        candidates = []
+        for dir in [directions_db[key] for key in directions_db]:
+            mv_result = mv_yx_in_dir_legal(dir, t["T_POSY"], t["T_POSX"])
+            if mv_result[0] and test_cell(t, mv_result[1], mv_result[2]):
+                candidates.append((mv_result[1], mv_result[2]))
+        if len(candidates):
+            i = rand.next() % len(candidates)
+            id = id_setter(-1, "Things")
+            newT = new_Thing(t["T_TYPE"], (candidates[i][0], candidates[i][1]))
+            world_db["Things"][id] = newT
+
+
+def try_healing(t):
+    """Grow t's HP to a 1/32 chance if < HP max, satiation > 0, and waiting.
+
+    On success, decrease satiation score by 32.
+    """
+    if t["T_SATIATION"] > 0 \
+       and t["T_LIFEPOINTS"] < \
+           world_db["ThingTypes"][t["T_TYPE"]]["TT_LIFEPOINTS"] \
+       and 0 == (rand.next() % 31) \
+       and t["T_COMMAND"] == [id for id in world_db["ThingActions"]
+                              if world_db["ThingActions"][id]["TA_NAME"] ==
+                                 "wait"][0]:
+        t["T_LIFEPOINTS"] += 1
+        t["T_SATIATION"] -= 32
+        if t == world_db["Things"][0]:
+            strong_write(io_db["file_out"], "LOG You heal.\n")
+        else:
+            name = world_db["ThingTypes"][t["T_TYPE"]]["TT_NAME"]
+            strong_write(io_db["file_out"], "LOG " + name + "heals.\n")
+
+
+def hunger(t):
+    """Decrement t's satiation,dependent on it trigger lifepoint dec chance."""
+    if t["T_SATIATION"] > -32768:
+        t["T_SATIATION"] -= 1
+    testbase = t["T_SATIATION"] if t["T_SATIATION"] >= 0 else -t["T_SATIATION"]
+    if not world_db["ThingTypes"][t["T_TYPE"]]["TT_LIFEPOINTS"]:
+        raise RuntimeError("A thing that should not hunger is hungering.")
+    stomach = int(32767 / world_db["ThingTypes"][t["T_TYPE"]]["TT_LIFEPOINTS"])
+    if int(int(testbase / stomach) / ((rand.next() % stomach) + 1)):
+        if t == world_db["Things"][0]:
+            strong_write(io_db["file_out"], "LOG You suffer from hunger.\n")
+        else:
+            name = world_db["ThingTypes"][t["T_TYPE"]]["TT_NAME"]
+            strong_write(io_db["file_out"], "LOG " + name +
+                                            " suffers from hunger.\n")
+        decrement_lifepoints(t)
+
+
+def get_dir_to_nearest_target(t, c):
+    # Dummy
+    return False
+
+
+def standing_on_consumable(t):
+    """Return True/False whether t is standing on a consumable."""
+    for id in [id for id in world_db["Things"] if world_db["Things"][id] != t
+               if world_db["Things"][id]["T_POSY"] == t["T_POSY"]
+               if world_db["Things"][id]["T_POSX"] == t["T_POSX"]
+               if world_db["ThingTypes"][world_db["Things"][id]["T_TYPE"]]
+                          ["TT_CONSUMABLE"]]:
+        return True
+    return False
+
+
+def get_inventory_slot_to_consume(t):
+    """Return slot Id of strongest consumable in t's inventory, else -1."""
+    cmp_consumability = 0
+    selection = -1
+    i = 0
+    for id in t["T_CARRIES"]:
+        type = world_db["Things"][id]["T_TYPE"]
+        if world_db["ThingTypes"][type]["TT_CONSUMABLE"] > cmp_consumability:
+            cmp_consumability = world_db["ThingTypes"][type]["TT_CONSUMABLE"]
+            selection = i
+        i += 1
+    return selection
+
+
+def ai(t):
+    """Determine next command/argment for actor t via AI algorithms.
+
+    AI will look for, and move towards, enemies (animate Things not of their
+    own ThingType); if they see none, they will consume consumables in their
+    inventory; if there are none, they will pick up what they stand on if they
+    stand on consumables; if they stand on none, they will move towards the
+    next consumable they see or remember on the map; if they see or remember
+    none, they will explore parts of the map unseen since ever or for at least
+    one turn; if there is nothing to explore, they will simply wait.
+    """
+    t["T_COMMAND"] = [id for id in world_db["ThingActions"]
+                      if world_db["ThingActions"][id]["TA_NAME"] == "wait"][0]
+    if not get_dir_to_nearest_target(t, "f"):
+        sel = get_inventory_slot_to_consume(t)
+        if -1 != sel:
+            t["T_COMMAND"] = [id for id in world_db["ThingActions"]
+                              if world_db["ThingActions"][id]["TA_NAME"]
+                                 == "use"][0]
+            t["T_ARGUMENT"] = sel
+        elif standing_on_consumable(t):
+            t["T_COMMAND"] = [id for id in world_db["ThingActions"]
+                              if world_db["ThingActions"][id]["TA_NAME"]
+                                 == "pick_up"][0]
+        elif (not get_dir_to_nearest_target(t, "c")) and \
+             (not get_dir_to_nearest_target(t, "a")):
+            get_dir_to_nearest_target(t, "s")
+
+
+def turn_over():
+    """Run game world and its inhabitants until new player input expected."""
+    id = 0
+    whilebreaker = False
+    while world_db["Things"][0]["T_LIFEPOINTS"]:
+        for id in [id for id in world_db["Things"]]:
+            if not id in world_db["Things"]: # Thing may have been consumed
+                continue                     # during turn …
+            Thing = world_db["Things"][id]
+            if Thing["T_LIFEPOINTS"]:
+                if not Thing["T_COMMAND"]:
+                    update_map_memory(Thing)
+                    if 0 == id:
+                        whilebreaker = True
+                        break
+                    ai(Thing)
+                    Thing["T_COMMAND"] = 1
+                try_healing(Thing)
+                Thing["T_PROGRESS"] += 1
+                taid = [a for a in world_db["ThingActions"]
+                          if a == Thing["T_COMMAND"]][0]
+                ThingAction = world_db["ThingActions"][taid]
+                if Thing["T_PROGRESS"] == ThingAction["TA_EFFORT"]:
+                    eval("actor_" + ThingAction["TA_NAME"])(Thing)
+                    Thing["T_COMMAND"] = 0
+                    Thing["T_PROGRESS"] = 0
+                hunger(Thing)
+            thingproliferation(Thing)
+        if whilebreaker:
+            break
+        world_db["TURN"] += 1
 
 
-def new_Thing(type):
+def new_Thing(type, pos=(0, 0)):
     """Return Thing of type T_TYPE, with fovmap if alive and world active."""
     thing = {
         "T_LIFEPOINTS": world_db["ThingTypes"][type]["TT_LIFEPOINTS"],
@@ -459,8 +851,8 @@ def new_Thing(type):
         "T_SATIATION": 0,
         "T_COMMAND": 0,
         "T_TYPE": type,
-        "T_POSY": 0,
-        "T_POSX": 0,
+        "T_POSY": pos[0],
+        "T_POSX": pos[1],
         "T_CARRIES": [],
         "carried": False,
         "T_MEMTHING": [],
@@ -520,12 +912,6 @@ def command_quit():
 
 def command_thingshere(str_y, str_x):
     """Write to out file list of Things known to player at coordinate y, x."""
-    def write_thing_if_here():
-        if y == world_db["Things"][id]["T_POSY"] \
-           and x == world_db["Things"][id]["T_POSX"]:
-            type = world_db["Things"][id]["T_TYPE"]
-            name = world_db["ThingTypes"][type]["TT_NAME"]
-            strong_write(io_db["file_out"], name + "\n")
     if world_db["WORLD_ACTIVE"]:
         y = integer_test(str_y, 0, 255)
         x = integer_test(str_x, 0, 255)
@@ -535,10 +921,18 @@ def command_thingshere(str_y, str_x):
             strong_write(io_db["file_out"], "THINGS_HERE START\n")
             if "v" == chr(world_db["Things"][0]["fovmap"][pos]):
                 for id in world_db["Things"]:
-                    write_thing_if_here()
+                    # write_thing_if_here()
+                    if y == world_db["Things"][id]["T_POSY"] \
+                       and x == world_db["Things"][id]["T_POSX"] \
+                       and not world_db["Things"][id]["carried"]:
+                        type = world_db["Things"][id]["T_TYPE"]
+                        name = world_db["ThingTypes"][type]["TT_NAME"]
+                        strong_write(io_db["file_out"], name + "\n")
             else:
-                for id in world_db["Things"]["T_MEMTHING"]:
-                    write_thing_if_here()
+                for mt in world_db["Things"][0]["T_MEMTHING"]:
+                    if y == mt[1] and x == mt[2]:
+                        name = world_db["ThingTypes"][mt[0]]["TT_NAME"]
+                        strong_write(io_db["file_out"], name + "\n")
             strong_write(io_db["file_out"], "THINGS_HERE END\n")
         else:
             print("Ignoring: Invalid map coordinates.")
@@ -546,6 +940,46 @@ def command_thingshere(str_y, str_x):
         print("Ignoring: Command only works on existing worlds.")
 
 
+def play_commander(action, args=False):
+    """Setter for player's T_COMMAND and T_ARGUMENT, then calling turn_over().
+
+    T_ARGUMENT is set to direction char if action=="wait",or 8-bit int if args.
+    """
+
+    def set_command():
+        id = [x for x in world_db["ThingActions"]
+                if world_db["ThingActions"][x]["TA_NAME"] == action][0]
+        world_db["Things"][0]["T_COMMAND"] = id
+        turn_over()
+
+    def set_command_and_argument_int(str_arg):
+        val = integer_test(str_arg, 0, 255)
+        if None != val:
+            world_db["Things"][0]["T_ARGUMENT"] = val
+            set_command()
+
+    def set_command_and_argument_movestring(str_arg):
+        if str_arg in directions_db:
+            world_db["Things"][0]["T_ARGUMENT"] = ord(directions_db[str_arg])
+            set_command()
+        else:
+            print("Ignoring: Argument must be valid direction string.")
+
+    if action == "move":
+        return set_command_and_argument_movestring
+    elif args:
+        return set_command_and_argument_int
+    else:
+        return set_command
+
+
+def command_seedrandomness(seed_string):
+    """Set rand seed to int(seed_string)."""
+    val = integer_test(seed_string, 0, 4294967295)
+    if None != val:
+        rand.seed = val
+
+
 def command_seedmap(seed_string):
     """Set world_db["SEED_MAP"] to int(seed_string), then (re-)make map."""
     setter(None, "SEED_MAP", 0, 4294967295)(seed_string)
@@ -555,16 +989,41 @@ def command_seedmap(seed_string):
 def command_makeworld(seed_string):
     """(Re-)build game world, i.e. map, things, to a new turn 1 from seed.
 
-    Make seed world_db["SEED_RANDOMNESS"] and world_db["SEED_MAP"]. Do more
-    only with a "wait" ThingAction and world["PLAYER_TYPE"] matching ThingType
-    of TT_START_NUMBER > 0. Then, world_db["Things"] emptied, call remake_map()
+    Seed rand with seed, fill it into world_db["SEED_MAP"]. Do more only with a
+    "wait" ThingAction and world["PLAYER_TYPE"] matching ThingType of
+    TT_START_NUMBER > 0. Then, world_db["Things"] emptied, call remake_map()
     and set world_db["WORLD_ACTIVE"], world_db["TURN"] to 1. Build new Things
     according to ThingTypes' TT_START_NUMBERS, with Thing of ID 0 to ThingType
     of ID = world["PLAYER_TYPE"]. Place Things randomly, and actors not on each
     other. Init player's memory map. Write "NEW_WORLD" line to out file.
     """
-    setter(None, "SEED_RANDOMNESS", 0, 4294967295)(seed_string)
-    setter(None, "SEED_MAP", 0, 4294967295)(seed_string)
+
+    def free_pos():
+        i = 0
+        while 1:
+            err = "Space to put thing on too hard to find. Map too small?"
+            while 1:
+                y = rand.next() % world_db["MAP_LENGTH"]
+                x = rand.next() % world_db["MAP_LENGTH"]
+                if "." == chr(world_db["MAP"][y * world_db["MAP_LENGTH"] + x]):
+                    break
+                i += 1
+                if i == 65535:
+                    raise SystemExit(err)
+            # Replica of C code, wrongly ignores animatedness of new Thing.
+            pos_clear = (0 == len([id for id in world_db["Things"]
+                                   if world_db["Things"][id]["T_LIFEPOINTS"]
+                                   if world_db["Things"][id]["T_POSY"] == y
+                                   if world_db["Things"][id]["T_POSX"] == x]))
+            if pos_clear:
+                break
+        return (y, x)
+
+    val = integer_test(seed_string, 0, 4294967295)
+    if None == val:
+        return
+    rand.seed = val
+    world_db["SEED_MAP"] = val
     player_will_be_generated = False
     playertype = world_db["PLAYER_TYPE"]
     for ThingType in world_db["ThingTypes"]:
@@ -590,23 +1049,24 @@ def command_makeworld(seed_string):
     world_db["TURN"] = 1
     for i in range(world_db["ThingTypes"][playertype]["TT_START_NUMBER"]):
         id = id_setter(-1, "Things")
-        world_db["Things"][id] = new_Thing(playertype)
-    # TODO: Positioning.
+        world_db["Things"][id] = new_Thing(playertype, free_pos())
     update_map_memory(world_db["Things"][0])
     for type in world_db["ThingTypes"]:
         for i in range(world_db["ThingTypes"][type]["TT_START_NUMBER"]):
             if type != playertype:
                 id = id_setter(-1, "Things")
-                world_db["Things"][id] = new_Thing(type)
-    # TODO: Positioning.
+                world_db["Things"][id] = new_Thing(type, free_pos())
     strong_write(io_db["file_out"], "NEW_WORLD\n")
 
 
 def command_maplength(maplength_string):
     """Redefine map length. Invalidate map, therefore lose all things on it."""
-    set_world_inactive()
-    world_db["Things"] = {}
-    setter(None, "MAP_LENGTH", 1, 256)(maplength_string)
+    val = integer_test(maplength_string, 1, 256)
+    if None != val:
+        world_db["MAP_LENGTH"] = val
+        set_world_inactive()
+        world_db["Things"] = {}
+        libpr.set_maplength(val)
 
 
 def command_worldactive(worldactive_string):
@@ -868,6 +1328,12 @@ def command_taname(name):
     # In contrast to the original,naming won't map a function to a ThingAction.
 
 
+def command_ai():
+    """Call ai() on player Thing, then turn_over()."""
+    ai(world_db["Things"][0])
+    turn_over()
+
+
 """Commands database.
 
 Map command start tokens to ([0]) number of expected command arguments, ([1])
@@ -881,8 +1347,7 @@ commands_db = {
     "THINGS_HERE": (2, True, command_thingshere),
     "MAKE_WORLD": (1, False, command_makeworld),
     "SEED_MAP": (1, False, command_seedmap),
-    "SEED_RANDOMNESS": (1, False, setter(None, "SEED_RANDOMNESS",
-                                         0, 4294967295)),
+    "SEED_RANDOMNESS": (1, False, command_seedrandomness),
     "TURN": (1, False, setter(None, "TURN", 0, 65535)),
     "PLAYER_TYPE": (1, False, setter(None, "PLAYER_TYPE", 0, 255)),
     "MAP_LENGTH": (1, False, command_maplength),
@@ -914,22 +1379,30 @@ commands_db = {
     "T_MEMTHING": (3, False, command_tmemthing),
     "T_POSY": (1, False, setter_tpos("Y")),
     "T_POSX": (1, False, setter_tpos("X")),
+    "wait": (0, False, play_commander("wait")),
+    "move": (1, False, play_commander("move")),
+    "pick_up": (0, False, play_commander("pick_up")),
+    "drop": (1, False, play_commander("drop", True)),
+    "use": (1, False, play_commander("use", True)),
+    "ai": (0, False, command_ai)
 }
 
 
-"""World state database. With sane default values."""
+"""World state database. With sane default values. (Randomness is in rand.)"""
 world_db = {
     "TURN": 0,
+    "MAP_LENGTH": 64,
     "SEED_MAP": 0,
-    "SEED_RANDOMNESS": 0,
     "PLAYER_TYPE": 0,
-    "MAP_LENGTH": 64,
     "WORLD_ACTIVE": 0,
     "ThingActions": {},
     "ThingTypes": {},
     "Things": {}
 }
 
+"""Mapping of direction names to internal direction chars."""
+directions_db = {"east": "d", "south-east": "c", "south-west": "x",
+                 "west": "s", "north-west": "w", "north-east": "e"}
 
 """File IO database."""
 io_db = {
@@ -947,6 +1420,8 @@ io_db = {
 
 
 try:
+    libpr = prep_library()
+    rand = RandomnessIO()
     opts = parse_command_line_arguments()
     setup_server_io()
     if None != opts.replay: